Thursday, June 14, 2012

Speculative politics accentuate innate nescience

With 100Bn euros in fresh aid, Spain seeks to stabilize their over exposed banking system. The question is, is this too little, too late?

Spanish bankers must be passing around cigars, popping champagne corks and making appointments with their favorite massage therapists after receiving the news that the ECB was coming to rescue their industry.

If anyone thinks this bailout will change everything in Spain, and by extension Europe, let me be firm and unequivocal. Yes, it will change things...but not for the better. I've already mentioned in previous posts that Spain is a cancer just waiting to metastasize.

While this bailout may appear to work in the short term, true success can only be measured in the medium and long term. And that long term success is dubious at best.

Spain, like the rest of Europe, is highly socialized, which basically means that government is used to spending money it does not have. To top it off, socialism has no regard for free enterprise. Let me put it this way. If you're an entrepreneur, you want to be living under a government system that embraces free enterprise, i.e. a capitalist system. If, on the other hand, you are a worker, then you want to live in a socialist environment.

The problem with socialism, as opposed to capitalism, is that its adherents believe that the way to pull a country out of the doldrums is through increased public spending. In order to cover increased public debt, socialists simply raise taxes. The result of all this government intervention is minimal growth rates. Compare annual growth rates of socialist countries and you'll see that these are usually in the order of 1.8 to 2 percent a year on average. Socialist governments are structured for this kind of growth. And it works as long as economies are sustainable because everything is controlled, from inflation to pay raises and the cost of living or CPI (consumer price index).

However, the opposite is also true. When the economy takes a downturn, socialist systems are the least prepared to handle it precisely because of the kind of structure they have in place. I'll give you an example.

In 2008, when Spain first started to feel the effects of the recession and unemployment started to reach unprecedented levels, instead of providing incentives to increase consumer spending such as lowering taxes and implementing mechanisms to promote entrepreneurship, the government decided to hire more civil servants. In my previous post I stated how Spain had the highest number of civil servants per capita compared to other European nations. Zapatero's answer to the crisis: increase public debt; hire more civil servants to offset increasing unemployment figures. Where were the incentives to promote new businesses and new hires? Nowhere.

And that's where Spain finds itself today. The 100Bn euro bailout package is destined to recapitalize the over extended banking system. None of this money will be used to reduce unemployment which stands at over 25 percent (and increasing) or to promote new businesses. Instead, to finance interest payments and decrease the deficit, the government will now raise VAT to 21 percent from the current 18. This is the second VAT increase in three years.

It's not rocket science. If you have an unemployment rate of 25%, with mom and pop stores closing at an alarming rate (95% of all businesses in Spain are SMBs) because of reduced consumer spending, raising taxes will just kill the economy completely. And in the process, it will bring down the rest of Europe. The ten year yield on government bonds is the highest its ever been. Moody's and S&P have already downgraded Spain's credit worthiness to near junk status. All this means only one thing: there is absolutely no confidence in the current administration.

Spain is a ship of fools run by incompetents, and like the Titanic, is heading straight towards an iceberg.

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